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Internal packet queuing
ParameterDescriptionInfiLINK 2x2 / InfiMAN 2x2InfiLINK XG / InfiLINK XG 1000Quanta 5 / Quanta 70
Marking criteriaA criteria that can be used to classify the incoming traffic.

PCAP expressions support

(PCAP expressions allow flexible filtering based on any service header field, see the PCAP filters article)

vlan-idvlan-id
Auto recognitionFor these protocols, Protocols for which the family of devices automatically recognizes the priority set in the header and puts the data in the appropriate queue.

RTP

802.1p

IPIP/GRE tunnels

MPLS

DSCP

ToS

ICMP

TCP Ack

PPPoE

802.1p802.1p
Number of queuesThe number of data queues used by the device.1748
Queue managementSupported mechanisms for emptying the packets from the queues.

Strict

Weighted

QoS configuration via WebDocumentation about the traffic prioritization configuration using the Web interface.

QoS options

Traffic Shapping

Configuring QoS

Switch

Configuring per-VLAN

Switch settings
QoS configuration via CLIDocumentation about the traffic prioritization configuration using the command line interface.
qm commandCommands for switch configuration-
Correspondence between the priorities of the standard protocols and the internal priorities
use
used by the InfiLINK 2x2 and InfiMAN 2x2 families of devices
Traffic class (in accordance with MINT)InfiLINK 2x2, InfiMAN 2x2802.1pToS (Precedence)DSCP
Background1601

Regular best effort1500000
Business 614
018, 10
Business 513

12, 14
Business 412
0216, 18
Business 311

20, 22
Business 210
0324, 26
Business 1902
28, 30
QoS 48
0432
QoS 37

34
QoS 26

36
QoS 1503
38
Video 24040540, 42
Video 13

44, 46
Voice2050648, 50
Control106
52, 54
NetCrit0070756, 58, 60, 62
Correspondence table between the priorities of the standard protocols and the internal priorities used by the InfiLINK XG, InfiLINK XG 1000, Quanta 5 and Quanta 70 families of devices
Traffic class (in accordance with 802.1p)802.1pInfiLINK XG, InfiLINK XG 1000Quanta 5, Quanta 70
Background (lowest priority)0010
Best Effort011
Excellent Effort0222
Critical Applications033
Video0434
Voice055
Internetwork Control0646
Network Control (higher priority)077

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Prioritization assumes the use of several packet queues, whose content must be transmitted to the outgoing interfaces through a common bus. Infinet devices support two mechanisms for packets packet transmission from the queues to the bus: strict and weighted scheduling.

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The weighted scheduling doesn't have the disadvantages of the strict scheduling. Weighted scheduling assumes the allocation of the resources between for all the queues according to the weighting factors that correspond to the priority values. If there are three queues (Figure 15), weighted factors can be distributed in the following way:

  • packets packet queue 1: weight = 3;
  • packets packet queue 2: weight = 2;
  • packets packet queue 3: weight = 1.

When using the weighted scheduling, each queue will receive resources, i.e. there will be no such situation with complete inaccessibility of a network service.

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  • Pay special attention when developing the QoS policies. The policy should take into account the traffic of all the services used in the network and it should provide strict compliance between the service and the traffic class.
  • The QoS policy should take into account the technical capabilities of the devices for recognizing and manipulating handling the service field values, which indicate the data priority.
  • The rules for traffic flow classification must be configured on the border devices of the DS domain.
  • The  intermediate intermediate devices of the DS domain should automatically recognize the traffic priorities.

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